{"id":2561,"date":"2019-07-22T15:00:52","date_gmt":"2019-07-22T13:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nspbr.sk\/web\/?p=2561"},"modified":"2019-07-22T15:10:53","modified_gmt":"2019-07-22T13:10:53","slug":"fyziatricko-rehabilitacne-oddelenie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/fyziatricko-rehabilitacne-oddelenie\/","title":{"rendered":"Fyziatricko-rehabilita\u010dn\u00e9 oddelenie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed podiel maj\u00fa pacienti s ochoren\u00edm pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu, asi 1700 ro\u010dne. Celkovo o\u0161etr\u00edme ro\u010dne 2600 ambulantn\u00fdch pacientov.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u010cl\u00e1nok zverejnen\u00fd v novin\u00e1ch My Horehronie 21.5.2019<\/a>. Autor: MONIKA DOL\u0147ANOV\u00c1. Foto: Luk\u00e1\u0161 P\u0161en\u010d\u00edk a arch\u00edv NsPBR. Str\u00e1nka oddelenia je tu.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00edm oddelenia tvor\u00ed prim\u00e1rka, dvaja lek\u00e1ri, vrchn\u00e1 sestra, 6 fyzioterapeutov, 4 mas\u00e9ri, 1 dokumenta\u010dn\u00e1 sestra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Odbor m\u00e1 v starostlivosti pacientov s naj\u0161ir\u0161\u00edm spektrom ochoren\u00ed Fyziatricko \u2013 rehabilita\u010dn\u00e9 oddelenie (FRO) poskytuje komplexn\u00fa diagnosticko\u2013 evalua\u010dn\u00fa a lie\u010debn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 detsk\u00fdm a dospel\u00fdm pacientom s pohybov\u00fdmi, neurologick\u00fdmi, ortopedick\u00fdmi ako aj traumatologick\u00fdmi ochoreniami. Ako povedala prim\u00e1rka M\u00e1ria Kubi\u0161ov\u00e1, ide o odbor FBLR \u2013 fyziatria, balneol\u00f3gia a lie\u010debn\u00e1 rehabilit\u00e1cia, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 v starostlivosti pacientov s naj\u0161ir\u0161\u00edm spektrom ochoren\u00ed, pri ktorej vyu\u017e\u00edva prostriedky svojich pododborov- fyziatrie, balneol\u00f3gie a lie\u010debnej rehabilit\u00e1cie. \u201eV lie\u010dbe pacientov m\u00e1me k dispoz\u00edcii pas\u00edvne prostriedky fyziatrie \u2013 fyzik\u00e1lnej lie\u010dby, ktor\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edva terapeutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky r\u00f4znych druhov energi\u00ed: elektroterapia \u2013 r\u00f4zne druhy elektrick\u00fdch pr\u00fadov \u2013 TENS, diadynamik, h\u013abkov\u00e1 galvaniz\u00e1cia, elektrogymnastika, elektrostimul\u00e1cia, magnetoterapia \u2013 vyu\u017eitie magnetick\u00e9ho po\u013ea, mechanoterapia \u2013 ultrazvuk, mas\u00e1\u017ee, tepeln\u00e1 terapia \u2013 paraf\u00edn, tepl\u00e9 z\u00e1baly, diatermia, fototerapia \u2013 biolampa, laser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nutn\u00e1 je aj spolupr\u00e1ca rodinn\u00fdch pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov. <\/strong>Druhou skupinou odboru je lie\u010debn\u00e1 rehabilit\u00e1cia , ktor\u00e1 je dom\u00e9nou fyzioterapeutov a je charakterizovan\u00e1 viac akt\u00edvnym pr\u00edstupom. \u201eZah\u0155\u0148a \u0161irok\u00fa paletu cvi\u010den\u00ed \u2013 od z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch postupov LTV pri rozcvi\u010dovan\u00ed \u00farazov, cievnu gymnastiku, cvi\u010denie detsk\u00fdch pacientov so skoli\u00f3zami, postizometrick\u00fa relax\u00e1ciu (PIR) a\u017e po koncepty, ako je napr. SM syst\u00e9m a \u0161kola chrbta vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch pri pacientoch s vertebrog\u00e9nnymi \u0165a\u017ekos\u0165ami. U hospitalizovan\u00fdch pacientov vyu\u017e\u00edvame tie\u017e polohovanie, respira\u010dn\u00fa rehabilit\u00e1ciu, vertikaliz\u00e1ciu,\u201c uviedla M\u00e1ria Kubi\u0161ov\u00e1. Pod\u013ea jej slov, odbor FBLR sa nezameriava len na diagnostick\u00fa a lie\u010debn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165, ale m\u00e1 aj v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 prevent\u00edvne a soci\u00e1lne zameranie. \u201eNapr\u00edklad pacientov s vertebrog\u00e9nnym \u0165a\u017ekos\u0165ami sa sna\u017e\u00edme nau\u010di\u0165 spr\u00e1vne pohybov\u00e9 stereotypy a pritiahnu\u0165 ich k akt\u00edvnemu pr\u00edstupu k ochoreniu, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 opakovan\u00e9mu zhor\u0161eniu. Pri v\u00e1\u017enej\u0161\u00edch postihnutiach, ako s\u00fa stavy po cievnych pr\u00edhod\u00e1ch, pracujeme s n\u00e1cvikom \u010dinnost\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 \u010do najviac umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa udr\u017ea\u0165 sebesta\u010dnos\u0165 pacienta. V t\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadoch je nutn\u00e1 nielen spolupr\u00e1ca pacienta, ale zah\u0155\u0148a aj spolupr\u00e1cu rodinn\u00fdch pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Posledn\u00fdm pr\u00edrastkom je laser 4. gener\u00e1cie.<\/strong> Oddelenie disponuje v\u0161etk\u00fdmi uveden\u00fdmi prostriedkami fyziatrie a lie\u010debnej rehabilit\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa hraden\u00e9 zdravotn\u00fdmi pois\u0165ov\u0148ami. \u201eOkrem toho poskytujeme proced\u00fary a o\u0161etrenia za priamu \u00fahradu \u2013 laser 4. gener\u00e1cie, tejpovanie a r\u00f4zne druhy mas\u00e1\u017e\u00ed. Na\u0161\u00edm posledn\u00fdm pr\u00edrastkom v pr\u00edstrojovom vybaven\u00ed je pr\u00e1ve laser 4. gener\u00e1cie Lightcure, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1m pred rokom darovali \u017deleziarne Podbrezov\u00e1. Jeho pou\u017eitie ur\u00fdch\u013euje hlavne lie\u010denie po poranen\u00ed a oper\u00e1ci\u00e1ch k\u013abov, zni\u017euje bolesti pri vertebrog\u00e9nnych ochoreniach a in\u00fdch bolestiv\u00fdch stavoch.\u201c
Na oddelen\u00ed o\u0161etria ro\u010dne okolo 2600 ambulantn\u00fdch pacientov. \u201eV s\u00fa\u010dasnosti m\u00e1me dve ambulancie, v ktor\u00fdch ordinuj\u00fa lek\u00e1ri ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 od 7.00 do 14.00. V ambulanci\u00e1ch denne vy\u0161etr\u00edme 30 \u2013 40 pacientov. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed podiel maj\u00fa s ochoren\u00edm pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu \u2013 okolo 1700 ro\u010dne, nasleduj\u00fa s neurologick\u00fdm ochoren\u00edm a traumatologick\u00ed pacienti,\u201c vysvet\u013euje prim\u00e1rka Kubi\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00daspe\u0161nos\u0165 lie\u010dby \u00fazko s\u00favis\u00ed aj s postojom pacienta.<\/strong> A ak\u00fd je \u010fal\u0161\u00ed postup po indikovan\u00ed rehabilita\u010dnej lie\u010dby? Pod\u013ea slov M\u00e1rie Kubi\u0161ovej, pacient po odoslan\u00ed lek\u00e1rom, obvodn\u00fdm alebo \u0161pecialistom, sa objedn\u00e1 na vy\u0161etrenie, ktor\u00e9 absolvuje u jedn\u00e9ho z lek\u00e1rov FRO. Po vy\u0161etren\u00ed pacienta lek\u00e1r stanov\u00ed rehabilita\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n \u2013 rozpis proced\u00far, kde je uveden\u00fd druh proced\u00fary a ich po\u010det, ktor\u00fd pacient realizuje pod\u013ea \u010dasov\u00e9ho harmonogramu. V pr\u00edpade potreby, pod\u013ea stavu pacienta, vy\u0161etruj\u00faci lek\u00e1r predp\u00ed\u0161e zdravotn\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky. A \u010do \u00faspe\u0161nos\u0165? \u201eZ\u00e1vis\u00ed od diagn\u00f3zy a ak\u00fatnosti ochorenia. Najlep\u0161ia je pri jednoduch\u00fdch \u00farazoch, v priebehu nieko\u013ek\u00fdch dn\u00ed a\u017e t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov pln\u00e9 uzdravenie, pri ak\u00fatnych bolestiach chrbtice okrem \u00fapravy stavu sa sna\u017e\u00edme aj o \u00fapravu \u017eivotospr\u00e1vy- n\u00e1cvik spr\u00e1vnych pohybov\u00fdch stereotypov, vyu\u017e\u00edvanie pom\u00f4cok, n\u00e1cvik zostavy cvi\u010denia na doma, odporu\u010denie druhov \u0161portov ako prevencia recid\u00edvy. U chronick\u00fdch pacientov je v popred\u00ed zn\u00ed\u017eenie bolesti, pri trval\u00fdch po\u0161kodeniach n\u00e1cvik sebesta\u010dnosti,\u201c tvrd\u00ed prim\u00e1rka. Ako dodala \u00faspe\u0161nos\u0165 \u00fazko s\u00favis\u00ed aj s postojom a spolupr\u00e1cou pacienta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Starostlivos\u0165 by mohlo zlep\u0161i\u0165 rehabilita\u010dn\u00e9 centrum.<\/strong> Ako ka\u017ed\u00e9 oddelenie, aj FRO m\u00e1 svoje v\u00edzie do bud\u00facnosti. Patr\u00ed k nim za\u0161kolenie person\u00e1lu a obnovenie detskej rehabilit\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e1 bude zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 rehabilita\u010dn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 o detsk\u00fdch pacientov u\u017e od narodenia\u2026. zaradenie lie\u010debnej, ale hlavne prevent\u00edvnych rehabilita\u010dn\u00fdch postupov u pacientov s \u013eah\u0161\u00edmi stup\u0148ami srdcov\u00fdch a respira\u010dn\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed\u2026 \u201eA najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie \u2013 od janu\u00e1ra tohto roku spolupracujeme s predstavite\u013emi mesta na projekte v\u00fdstavby nov\u00e9ho rehabilita\u010dn\u00e9ho centra, ktor\u00e9 by malo sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 v\u0161etky po\u017eiadavky na modern\u00e9 pracovisko s kvalitn\u00fdm pr\u00edstrojov\u00fdm a person\u00e1lnym vybaven\u00edm. Ver\u00edme, \u017ee t\u00e1to v\u00edzia bude v priebehu nieko\u013ek\u00fdch rokov realitou, ktor\u00e1 v\u00fdrazne zlep\u0161\u00ed rehabilita\u010dn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 o pacientov n\u00e1\u0161ho regi\u00f3nu,\u201c uzavrela prim\u00e1rka oddelenia M\u00e1ria Kubi\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed podiel maj\u00fa pacienti s ochoren\u00edm pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu, asi 1700 ro\u010dne. Celkovo o\u0161etr\u00edme ro\u010dne 2600 ambulantn\u00fdch pacientov. \u010cl\u00e1nok zverejnen\u00fd v novin\u00e1ch My Horehronie 21.5.2019. Autor: MONIKA DOL\u0147ANOV\u00c1. Foto: Luk\u00e1\u0161 P\u0161en\u010d\u00edk a arch\u00edv NsPBR. Str\u00e1nka oddelenia je tu. T\u00edm oddelenia tvor\u00ed prim\u00e1rka, dvaja lek\u00e1ri, vrchn\u00e1 sestra, 6 fyzioterapeutov, 4 mas\u00e9ri, 1 dokumenta\u010dn\u00e1 sestra. Odbor m\u00e1 v […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2570,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-onas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2561"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2561\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2596,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2561\/revisions\/2596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nspbr.sk\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}